聊城專業馬鞍車床廠家
發布時間：2024-11-05 00:22:14
聊城專業馬鞍車床廠家
小(xiao)型數(shu)控(kong)車(che)(che)床(chuang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)精(jing)度(du)(du)(du)指(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)標大體分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)為：定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)精(jing)度(du)(du)(du)和(he)重(zhong)復定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)精(jing)度(du)(du)(du)；分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)辨(bian)率(lv)(lv)和(he)脈沖當量(liang)；分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)度(du)(du)(du)精(jing)度(du)(du)(du)。定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)精(jing)度(du)(du)(du)是(shi)指(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)小(xiao)型數(shu)控(kong)車(che)(che)床(chuang)工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)臺等移動(dong)部件(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)實際(ji)運動(dong)位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)置(zhi)與(yu)指(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)令位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)置(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)直程(cheng)(cheng)度(du)(du)(du)，其不一(yi)(yi)(yi)致(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)差(cha)值(zhi)即(ji)為定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)誤差(cha)。引起定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)誤差(cha)的(de)(de)(de)(de)因素包括伺服系(xi)統(tong)(tong)、檢測系(xi)統(tong)(tong)、進給(gei)傳(chuan)動(dong)及導軌誤差(cha)等。定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)誤差(cha)直接影(ying)(ying)響(xiang)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)零件(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)尺寸精(jing)度(du)(du)(du)。重(zhong)復定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)精(jing)度(du)(du)(du)是(shi)指(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在相同的(de)(de)(de)(de)操作(zuo)方(fang)式和(he)條件(jian)下，多次完成規定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)操作(zuo)后得到結果的(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)致(zhi)程(cheng)(cheng)度(du)(du)(du)。重(zhong)復定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)精(jing)度(du)(du)(du)一(yi)(yi)(yi)般是(shi)呈正態分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)布(bu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)偶然性誤差(cha)，它(ta)會(hui)影(ying)(ying)響(xiang)批量(liang)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)零件(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)致(zhi)性。是(shi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)項非常(chang)重(zhong)量(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)性能指(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)標。一(yi)(yi)(yi)般小(xiao)型數(shu)控(kong)車(che)(che)床(chuang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)精(jing)度(du)(du)(du)為0.018mm,重(zhong)復定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)精(jing)度(du)(du)(du)為0.008mm.分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)辨(bian)率(lv)(lv)和(he)脈沖當量(liang)：分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)辨(bian)率(lv)(lv)是(shi)指(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)可(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)辨(bian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)zui小(xiao)位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)移間(jian)隙。對測量(liang)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)而言，分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)辨(bian)率(lv)(lv)是(shi)可(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)測量(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)zui小(xiao)位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)移，對控(kong)制系(xi)統(tong)(tong)而言，分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)辨(bian)率(lv)(lv)是(shi)可(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)控(kong)制的(de)(de)(de)(de)zui小(xiao)位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)移增量(liang)。脈沖當量(liang)是(shi)指(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)數(shu)控(kong)裝置(zhi)沒發出(chu)一(yi)(yi)(yi)個(ge)脈沖信號，機床(chuang)位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)移部件(jian)所產生(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)移量(liang)。分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)度(du)(du)(du)精(jing)度(du)(du)(du)：分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)度(du)(du)(du)精(jing)度(du)(du)(du)是(shi)指(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)度(du)(du)(du)工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)臺在分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)度(du)(du)(du)時，實際(ji)回(hui)轉角(jiao)度(du)(du)(du)與(yu)指(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)令回(hui)轉角(jiao)度(du)(du)(du)的(de)(de)(de)(de)差(cha)值(zhi)。分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)度(du)(du)(du)精(jing)度(du)(du)(du)即(ji)影(ying)(ying)響(xiang)零件(jian)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)部位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)在空間(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)角(jiao)度(du)(du)(du)位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)置(zhi)，也(ye)影(ying)(ying)響(xiang)孔系(xi)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)同軸度(du)(du)(du)等。
聊城專業馬鞍車床廠家
通(tong)車床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)的(de)(de)(de)正常(chang)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)必(bi)須滿足如(ru)(ru)下條(tiao)件(jian)(jian)，機(ji)(ji)床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)所(suo)處(chu)位置(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)源電(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)波(bo)動小(xiao)，環(huan)境溫(wen)(wen)度(du)(du)(du)(du)低于(yu)30攝示(shi)度(du)(du)(du)(du)，相對濕度(du)(du)(du)(du)小(xiao)于(yu)80%。機(ji)(ji)床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)的(de)(de)(de)位置(zhi)應(ying)(ying)遠離振源、應(ying)(ying)避免陽光(guang)直接照射和(he)熱輻射的(de)(de)(de)影(ying)(ying)響，避免潮濕和(he)氣流的(de)(de)(de)影(ying)(ying)響。如(ru)(ru)機(ji)(ji)床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)附近有(you)振源，則(ze)機(ji)(ji)床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)四周應(ying)(ying)設(she)(she)置(zhi)防振溝。否(fou)則(ze)將(jiang)直接影(ying)(ying)響機(ji)(ji)床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)的(de)(de)(de)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)精度(du)(du)(du)(du)及穩定(ding)(ding)性，將(jiang)使(shi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)子元件(jian)(jian)接觸(chu)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)良(liang)，發生(sheng)故(gu)障，影(ying)(ying)響機(ji)(ji)床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)的(de)(de)(de)可靠性。一(yi)般普通(tong)車床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)安裝(zhuang)在(zai)(zai)機(ji)(ji)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)車間，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)僅環(huan)境溫(wen)(wen)度(du)(du)(du)(du)變(bian)(bian)化(hua)大，使(shi)用(yong)(yong)條(tiao)件(jian)(jian)差，而且(qie)各種機(ji)(ji)電(dian)(dian)(dian)設(she)(she)備多(duo)，致(zhi)使(shi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)網波(bo)動大。因此(ci)，安裝(zhuang)普通(tong)車床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)的(de)(de)(de)位置(zhi)，需要電(dian)(dian)(dian)源電(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)有(you)嚴格控(kong)(kong)制。電(dian)(dian)(dian)源電(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)波(bo)動必(bi)須在(zai)(zai)允(yun)許范(fan)圍內(nei)(nei)，并(bing)且(qie)保持相對穩定(ding)(ding)。否(fou)則(ze)會影(ying)(ying)響數(shu)(shu)控(kong)(kong)系(xi)統(tong)的(de)(de)(de)正常(chang)工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)。普通(tong)車床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)的(de)(de)(de)環(huan)境溫(wen)(wen)度(du)(du)(du)(du)低于(yu)30攝示(shi)度(du)(du)(du)(du)，相對溫(wen)(wen)度(du)(du)(du)(du)小(xiao)于(yu)80%。一(yi)般來說，數(shu)(shu)控(kong)(kong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)控(kong)(kong)箱內(nei)(nei)部(bu)設(she)(she)有(you)排(pai)風扇或冷(leng)風機(ji)(ji)，以保持電(dian)(dian)(dian)子元件(jian)(jian)，特(te)別是中央處(chu)理器工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)溫(wen)(wen)度(du)(du)(du)(du)恒定(ding)(ding)或溫(wen)(wen)度(du)(du)(du)(du)差變(bian)(bian)化(hua)很小(xiao)。過高的(de)(de)(de)溫(wen)(wen)度(du)(du)(du)(du)和(he)濕度(du)(du)(du)(du)將(jiang)導(dao)致(zhi)控(kong)(kong)制系(xi)統(tong)元件(jian)(jian)壽命(ming)降低，并(bing)導(dao)致(zhi)故(gu)障增(zeng)(zeng)多(duo)。溫(wen)(wen)度(du)(du)(du)(du)和(he)濕度(du)(du)(du)(du)的(de)(de)(de)增(zeng)(zeng)高，灰塵增(zeng)(zeng)多(duo)會在(zai)(zai)集成電(dian)(dian)(dian)路板產生(sheng)粘結，并(bing)導(dao)致(zhi)短路。用(yong)(yong)戶在(zai)(zai)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)機(ji)(ji)床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)時，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)允(yun)許隨意(yi)改變(bian)(bian)控(kong)(kong)制系(xi)統(tong)內(nei)(nei)制造廠設(she)(she)定(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)(de)參(can)數(shu)(shu)。這些(xie)參(can)數(shu)(shu)的(de)(de)(de)設(she)(she)定(ding)(ding)直接關系(xi)到機(ji)(ji)床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)各部(bu)件(jian)(jian)動態(tai)特(te)征(zheng)。只有(you)間隙補(bu)償參(can)數(shu)(shu)數(shu)(shu)值可根據實際情況予以調整。用(yong)(yong)戶不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能(neng)隨意(yi)更換機(ji)(ji)床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)附件(jian)(jian)，如(ru)(ru)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)超出(chu)說明書規定(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)(de)液(ye)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)卡(ka)盤。制造廠在(zai)(zai)設(she)(she)置(zhi)附件(jian)(jian)時，充分(fen)考慮各項(xiang)(xiang)環(huan)節參(can)數(shu)(shu)的(de)(de)(de)匹(pi)配。盲目更換造成各項(xiang)(xiang)環(huan)節參(can)數(shu)(shu)的(de)(de)(de)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)匹(pi)配，甚至造成估(gu)計不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)到的(de)(de)(de)事故(gu)。 使(shi)用(yong)(yong)液(ye)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)卡(ka)盤、液(ye)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)刀架、液(ye)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)尾座、液(ye)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)油缸的(de)(de)(de)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)力，都應(ying)(ying)在(zai)(zai)許用(yong)(yong)應(ying)(ying)力范(fan)圍內(nei)(nei)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)允(yun)許任意(yi)提高
聊城專業馬鞍車床廠家
普(pu)通(tong)(tong)車床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)的正(zheng)常運(yun)用有(you)(you)必要(yao)滿意如下條件： 機(ji)(ji)床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)所在方(fang)(fang)位的電(dian)源(yuan)(yuan)電(dian)壓波(bo)動(dong)小，環境溫度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)低于(yu)30攝示度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)，相對溫度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)小于(yu)80%。 機(ji)(ji)床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)方(fang)(fang)位環境要(yao)求(qiu)(qiu):機(ji)(ji)床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)的方(fang)(fang)位應(ying)遠離振源(yuan)(yuan)、應(ying)防(fang)(fang)止(zhi)陽光(guang)直接(jie)照射和熱輻射的影(ying)響，防(fang)(fang)止(zhi)潮濕(shi)(shi)和氣流的影(ying)響。如機(ji)(ji)床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)鄰近有(you)(you)振源(yuan)(yuan)，則機(ji)(ji)床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)四周應(ying)設(she)置防(fang)(fang)振溝(gou)。否則將(jiang)直接(jie)影(ying)響機(ji)(ji)床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)的加(jia)工(gong)精度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)及安(an)(an)穩(wen)(wen)性，將(jiang)使電(dian)子元件觸摸不(bu)良(liang)，產(chan)生(sheng)缺點，影(ying)響機(ji)(ji)床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)的可靠性。電(dian)源(yuan)(yuan)要(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)：一(yi)般(ban)普(pu)通(tong)(tong)車床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)裝(zhuang)置在機(ji)(ji)加(jia)工(gong)車間，不(bu)只環境溫度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)改變(bian)大，運(yun)用條件差，而且(qie)各(ge)種(zhong)機(ji)(ji)電(dian)設(she)備多(duo)，致使電(dian)網波(bo)動(dong)大。因(yin)而，裝(zhuang)置普(pu)通(tong)(tong)車床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)的方(fang)(fang)位，需求(qiu)(qiu)電(dian)源(yuan)(yuan)電(dian)壓有(you)(you)嚴厲控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)。電(dian)源(yuan)(yuan)電(dian)壓波(bo)動(dong)有(you)(you)必要(yao)在答應(ying)范圍內，而且(qie)堅持(chi)相對安(an)(an)穩(wen)(wen)。否則會影(ying)響數控(kong)(kong)體系的正(zheng)常作業。溫度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)條件：普(pu)通(tong)(tong)車床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)的環境溫度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)低于(yu)30攝示度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)，相對溫度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)小于(yu)80%。一(yi)般(ban)來說，數控(kong)(kong)電(dian)控(kong)(kong)箱內部設(she)有(you)(you)排風扇或(huo)冷風機(ji)(ji)，以(yi)堅持(chi)電(dian)子元件，特別是中央處(chu)理器作業溫度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)穩(wen)(wen)定(ding)或(huo)溫度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)差改變(bian)很小。過高(gao)的溫度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)和濕(shi)(shi)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)將(jiang)導(dao)致控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)體系元件壽數下降，并導(dao)致缺點增多(duo)。溫度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)和濕(shi)(shi)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)的增高(gao)，塵埃增多(duo)會在集成電(dian)路板產(chan)生(sheng)粘結(jie)，并導(dao)致短路。
聊城專業馬鞍車床廠家
當(dang)使用(yong)斜(xie)軌(gui)數控車(che)(che)(che)床時要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)讓設備(bei)(bei)有(you)更好(hao)(hao)的(de)(de)(de)使用(yong)效(xiao)果(guo)，因此在(zai)(zai)使用(yong)中要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)注意很(hen)多問(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)題(ti)，那么(me)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)注意哪些問(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)題(ti)，以(yi)下(xia)(xia)(xia)是(shi)簡單的(de)(de)(de)介紹這(zhe)個問(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)題(ti)，希望對有(you)需(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)(de)人有(you)所幫助。1，斜(xie)軌(gui)數控車(che)(che)(che)床設備(bei)(bei)在(zai)(zai)確(que)保安全(quan)(quan)的(de)(de)(de)前(qian)(qian)提(ti)下(xia)(xia)(xia)，底盤線在(zai)(zai)正(zheng)(zheng)常(chang)的(de)(de)(de)情況(kuang)下(xia)(xia)(xia)連接好(hao)(hao)，就可(ke)以(yi)工(gong)(gong)作了(le)，那么(me)就不(bu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)那么(me)快(kuai)地(di)(di)進(jin)給了(le)，看看是(shi)否損壞了(le)機(ji)(ji)器才能正(zheng)(zheng)常(chang)工(gong)(gong)作，這(zhe)一刻，可(ke)以(yi)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)查詢機(ji)(ji)運行損壞是(shi)正(zheng)(zheng)常(chang)的(de)(de)(de)，噪音太大(da)，辯稱時間過長等等，在(zai)(zai)有(you)條件的(de)(de)(de)情況(kuang)下(xia)(xia)(xia)關于電(dian)(dian)流的(de)(de)(de)檢查要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)是(shi)正(zheng)(zheng)常(chang)的(de)(de)(de)，等等符合電(dian)(dian)機(ji)(ji)參數。2，斜(xie)軌(gui)數控車(che)(che)(che)床品牌(pai)在(zai)(zai)查詢數控斜(xie)軌(gui)車(che)(che)(che)床工(gong)(gong)作完全(quan)(quan)正(zheng)(zheng)常(chang)的(de)(de)(de)情況(kuang)下(xia)(xia)(xia)，初步放料(liao)，在(zai)(zai)放料(liao)時要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)查詢進(jin)料(liao)是(shi)否正(zheng)(zheng)常(chang)。3，繼續(xu)安全(quan)(quan)喂食是(shi)選擇工(gong)(gong)作電(dian)(dian)源大(da)小的(de)(de)(de)重要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)因素(su)。在(zai)(zai)機(ji)(ji)器和(he)周圍木材(cai)固定的(de)(de)(de)條件下(xia)(xia)(xia)，進(jin)料(liao)可(ke)以(yi)平穩連續(xu)地(di)(di)進(jin)行。目前(qian)(qian)很(hen)多工(gong)(gong)廠的(de)(de)(de)車(che)(che)(che)床問(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)題(ti)，到目前(qian)(qian)為(wei)止我(wo)都不(bu)知(zhi)道與打開設備(bei)(bei)有(you)很(hen)大(da)關系，這(zhe)是(shi)因為(wei)當(dang)打開nc雙(shuang)面車(che)(che)(che)床設備(bei)(bei)時，它(ta)的(de)(de)(de)功率達到了(le)峰值，如果(guo)不(bu)能很(hen)好(hao)(hao)地(di)(di)測試操作，任何微小的(de)(de)(de)環節(jie)正(zheng)(zheng)在(zai)(zai)形成設備(bei)(bei)的(de)(de)(de)麻(ma)煩(fan)，即(ji)使大(da)多數設備(bei)(bei)都是(shi)設備(bei)(bei)都有(you)警告，但仍(reng)然(ran)需(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)從根(gen)本上(shang)解決問(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)題(ti)，人才保證設備(bei)(bei)長期使用(yong)，以(yi)下(xia)(xia)(xia)細節(jie)為(wei)我(wo)們打開數控車(che)(che)(che)床的(de)(de)(de)需(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)準(zhun)備(bei)(bei)作業
聊城專業馬鞍車床廠家
車(che)床(chuang)(chuang)類型(xing)(xing)很(hen)多(duo)(duo)。也(ye)是(shi)中(zhong)國生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)制造的(de)(de)利器(qi)，因為(wei)(wei)各(ge)行(xing)業(ye)對設(she)備(bei)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)方式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)不同(tong)(tong)可(ke)根據用途和(he)(he)功(gong)能(neng)(neng)來進行(xing)劃分(fen)，在(zai)確(que)定加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)件就可(ke)以選擇適(shi)(shi)合自己(ji)企業(ye)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)設(she)備(bei)，普通(tong)車(che)床(chuang)(chuang)的(de)(de)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)對象廣(guang)，主軸(zhou)(zhou)轉(zhuan)速和(he)(he)進給量(liang)的(de)(de)調整范圍大(da)，能(neng)(neng)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)件的(de)(de)內外表面(mian)、端(duan)面(mian)和(he)(he)內外螺紋。這種車(che)床(chuang)(chuang)主要(yao)(yao)由工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)人手工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)操作(zuo)，生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)效率低，適(shi)(shi)用于(yu)(yu)單(dan)件、小批生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)和(he)(he)修(xiu)配車(che)間。轉(zhuan)塔樣式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)和(he)(he)回(hui)轉(zhuan)樣式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)具(ju)有(you)能(neng)(neng)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)多(duo)(duo)把刀(dao)(dao)(dao)具(ju)的(de)(de)轉(zhuan)塔刀(dao)(dao)(dao)架(jia)(jia)或(huo)回(hui)輪(lun)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)架(jia)(jia)，能(neng)(neng)在(zai)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)件的(de)(de)一次(ci)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)夾中(zhong)由工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)人依次(ci)使用不同(tong)(tong)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)具(ju)完成(cheng)(cheng)多(duo)(duo)種工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)序(xu)，適(shi)(shi)用于(yu)(yu)成(cheng)(cheng)批生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)。自動(dong)(dong)(dong)能(neng)(neng)按(an)程序(xu)自動(dong)(dong)(dong)完成(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong)小型(xing)(xing)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)件的(de)(de)多(duo)(duo)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)序(xu)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)，能(neng)(neng)自動(dong)(dong)(dong)上(shang)下料，重復加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)一批同(tong)(tong)樣的(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)件，適(shi)(shi)用于(yu)(yu)大(da)批、大(da)量(liang)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)。多(duo)(duo)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)半自動(dong)(dong)(dong)有(you)單(dan)軸(zhou)(zhou)、多(duo)(duo)軸(zhou)(zhou)、臥式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)和(he)(he)立(li)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)之分(fen)。單(dan)軸(zhou)(zhou)臥式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)布局形(xing)(xing)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)與(yu)普通(tong)相似(si)，但兩組刀(dao)(dao)(dao)架(jia)(jia)分(fen)別裝(zhuang)(zhuang)在(zai)主軸(zhou)(zhou)的(de)(de)前后或(huo)上(shang)下，用于(yu)(yu)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)盤、環和(he)(he)軸(zhou)(zhou)類工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)件，其生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)率比普通(tong)提(ti)高3～5倍。仿(fang)形(xing)(xing)床(chuang)(chuang)能(neng)(neng)仿(fang)照樣板或(huo)樣件的(de)(de)形(xing)(xing)狀尺寸，自動(dong)(dong)(dong)完成(cheng)(cheng)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)件的(de)(de)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)循環，適(shi)(shi)用于(yu)(yu)形(xing)(xing)狀較復雜的(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)件的(de)(de)小批和(he)(he)成(cheng)(cheng)批生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)，生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)率比普通(tong)車(che)床(chuang)(chuang)高10～15倍。有(you)多(duo)(duo)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)架(jia)(jia)、多(duo)(duo)軸(zhou)(zhou)、卡盤式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、立(li)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)等類型(xing)(xing)。立(li)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)主軸(zhou)(zhou)垂直于(yu)(yu)水平面(mian)，工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)件裝(zhuang)(zhuang)夾在(zai)水平的(de)(de)回(hui)轉(zhuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)臺上(shang)，刀(dao)(dao)(dao)架(jia)(jia)在(zai)橫梁或(huo)立(li)柱上(shang)移動(dong)(dong)(dong)。適(shi)(shi)用于(yu)(yu)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)較大(da)、較重、難于(yu)(yu)在(zai)普通(tong)車(che)床(chuang)(chuang)上(shang)安裝(zhuang)(zhuang)的(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)件，一般(ban)分(fen)為(wei)(wei)單(dan)柱和(he)(he)雙柱兩大(da)類。鏟(chan)(chan)齒在(zai)車(che)削的(de)(de)同(tong)(tong)時(shi)，刀(dao)(dao)(dao)架(jia)(jia)周期地作(zuo)徑向往復運(yun)動(dong)(dong)(dong)，用于(yu)(yu)鏟(chan)(chan)車(che)銑刀(dao)(dao)(dao)、滾刀(dao)(dao)(dao)等的(de)(de)成(cheng)(cheng)形(xing)(xing)齒面(mian)。通(tong)常(chang)帶有(you)鏟(chan)(chan)磨(mo)附(fu)件，由單(dan)獨電(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)機驅(qu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)的(de)(de)小砂輪(lun)鏟(chan)(chan)磨(mo)齒面(mian)。在(zai)確(que)定車(che)床(chuang)(chuang)類型(xing)(xing)時(shi)專門是(shi)用于(yu)(yu)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)某類工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)件的(de)(de)特(te)定表面(mian)的(de)(de)，如曲軸(zhou)(zhou)、凸輪(lun)軸(zhou)(zhou)、車(che)輪(lun)、車(che)軸(zhou)(zhou)、軋輥(gun)和(he)(he)鋼錠等。聯(lian)合主要(yao)(yao)用于(yu)(yu)車(che)削加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)，但附(fu)加(jia)(jia)(jia)一些部件和(he)(he)附(fu)件后，還可(ke)進行(xing)鏜、銑、鉆、插、磨(mo)等加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)，具(ju)有(you)“一機多(duo)(duo)能(neng)(neng)”的(de)(de)阿點，適(shi)(shi)用于(yu)(yu)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程車(che)、船舶或(huo)移動(dong)(dong)(dong)修(xiu)理(li)站上(shang)的(de)(de)修(xiu)配工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)。