一、數控機床防(fang)(fang)護罩(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)的種類與選用：一(yi)般可(ke)分為(wei)風(feng)琴式(shi)防(fang)(fang)護罩(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)和(he)鋼板防(fang)(fang)護罩(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)。風(feng)琴式(shi)防(fang)(fang)護罩(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)，使用尼龍布或三防(fang)(fang)布經(jing)高(gao)頻熱(re)合(he)后(hou)成型的防(fang)(fang)護罩(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)。內有聚(ju)氯乙烯片(pian)材作支撐。風(feng)琴防(fang)(fang)護罩(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)的技術(shu)特點：自身重(zhong)量輕、彈性好，受力擠壓(ya)不變形(xing)，壓(ya)縮比大，最 大可(ke)至15：1。

        二、人機(ji)系統安(an)全(quan)放(fang)在首位數控機(ji)床防護(hu)罩，不只(zhi)是保(bao)護(hu)機(ji)床導軌的(de)裝置，更是保(bao)護(hu)人身(shen)安(an)全(quan)的(de)防護(hu)罩。防止人進入(ru)危險區域。

        三(san)、數(shu)控機床(chuang)(chuang)防(fang)(fang)護(hu)罩(zhao)設(she)計理(li)念(nian)，數(shu)控機床(chuang)(chuang)防(fang)(fang)護(hu)罩(zhao)的設(she)計應(ying)(ying)遵循安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)防(fang)(fang)護(hu)的理(li)念(nian)進行設(she)計：首先要考慮操(cao)作者(zhe)的人身安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)，安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)防(fang)(fang)護(hu)裝置必須達到相應(ying)(ying)的安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)要求，保(bao)證在(zai)規(gui)定的使(shi)用(yong)(yong)期限內有足夠的強(qiang)度(du)、穩定性(xing)、耐(nai)磨性(xing)、耐(nai)腐蝕(shi)、抗高低溫性(xing)和抗疲(pi)勞(lao)性(xing)。總之要保(bao)證防(fang)(fang)護(hu)罩(zhao)本身有足夠的安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)可(ke)(ke)靠度(du)。此(ci)外，在(zai)數(shu)控機床(chuang)(chuang)防(fang)(fang)護(hu)裝置的設(she)計時，還要考慮可(ke)(ke)能發生的危(wei)險狀態，如誤操(cao)作、突發事件等特殊情況。絕 對保(bao)障(zhang)人身安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)。鋼(gang)板防(fang)(fang)護(hu)罩(zhao)，使(shi)用(yong)(yong)A3鋼(gang)板、1Cr13或1Cr18鋼(gang)板為主體材(cai)料，經折彎機壓(ya)制成(cheng)一(yi)定的角度(du)后(hou)，人工(gong)焊接而成(cheng)。配(pei)以聚氨(an)酯導軌刮屑板。鋼(gang)板防(fang)(fang)護(hu)罩(zhao)技(ji)術(shu)特點(dian)：機械強(qiang)度(du)大，抗拉(la)力強(qiang)，不怕(pa)外力撞擊。

        數控車床廠家深談車床秋季保養知識：數控車床廠家(jia)在這里為大家(jia)總結(jie)了(le)數(shu)(shu)(shu)控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)車(che)床(chuang)(chuang)該(gai)如何保養：①優(you)化加工生(sheng)(sheng)產環境(jing)。數(shu)(shu)(shu)控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)車(che)床(chuang)(chuang)的(de)(de)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)具體環境(jing)會(hui)影(ying)響機(ji)床(chuang)(chuang)的(de)(de)正(zheng)常(chang)運轉，所(suo)以(yi)在機(ji)床(chuang)(chuang)的(de)(de)安(an)裝和(he)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)時(shi)候(hou)應盡量(liang)做到符合規定(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)安(an)裝條(tiao)件，滿足機(ji)床(chuang)(chuang)生(sheng)(sheng)產的(de)(de)環境(jing)需求。在經濟(ji)條(tiao)件許可的(de)(de)情況下(xia)，最 好將數(shu)(shu)(shu)控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)車(che)床(chuang)(chuang)與普通(tong)機(ji)械加工設備隔高安(an)放，以(yi)便于(yu)機(ji)床(chuang)(chuang)的(de)(de)維修與保養。同時(shi)對工廠進行(xing)定(ding)(ding)期(qi)打掃，對電(dian)(dian)器，線(xian)路板等(deng)進行(xing)清(qing)灰檢查(cha)等(deng)。②培養專(zhuan)業的(de)(de)機(ji)床(chuang)(chuang)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)維護人員(yuan)。這些人員(yuan)應熟惡(e)所(suo)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)機(ji)床(chuang)(chuang)的(de)(de)機(ji)械、數(shu)(shu)(shu)控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)、強電(dian)(dian)設音、液壓(ya)(ya)、氣(qi)壓(ya)(ya)等(deng)部分待(dai)點及使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)環境(jing)、加工條(tiao)件等(deng)，并能按機(ji)床(chuang)(chuang)和(he)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)說明書的(de)(de)要求正(zheng)確(que)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)數(shu)(shu)(shu)控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)車(che)床(chuang)(chuang)。③對于(yu)采用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)CMOS元件的(de)(de)機(ji)床(chuang)(chuang)，在出現低電(dian)(dian)壓(ya)(ya)報警時(shi)，一定(ding)(ding)要及時(shi)更換電(dian)(dian)池，并且一定(ding)(ding)要在控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)制系(xi)(xi)統(tong)通(tong)電(dian)(dian)的(de)(de)狀態(tai)下(xia)進行(xing)，否則會(hui)使(shi)存儲數(shu)(shu)(shu)云失，導致數(shu)(shu)(shu)控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)不能工作而對于(yu)長期(qi)閑(xian)置的(de)(de)數(shu)(shu)(shu)控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)機(ji)床(chuang)(chuang)。在閑(xian)置不用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)時(shi)，也應經常(chang)給(gei)數(shu)(shu)(shu)控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)通(tong)電(dian)(dian)，井使(shi)其在空(kong)載狀態(tai)運行(xing)。在潮濕的(de)(de)地區或經常(chang)下(xia)雨的(de)(de)季節更應該(gai)天(tian)天(tian)通(tong)電(dian)(dian)，利(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)器元件本身發熱驅走數(shu)(shu)(shu)控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)柜內(nei)的(de)(de)氣(qi)，從而保證電(dian)(dian)子部件的(de)(de)性能穩定(ding)(ding)可靠。